On the recommendation of the Western and Eastern Standards Committees, the Canadian Grain Commission plans several grain quality assurance system changes.
The Canadian Grain Commission has designated the varieties that are eligible for the following classes:
A variety designation list will be prepared for barley.
The purpose of these variety designation lists is to help producers and grain handlers ensure that grain shipments do not contain unapproved varieties that could undermine the quality of a shipment. Varieties not on these lists may be delivered to a grain elevator, but they will be graded according to the lowest grade available for that grain type. For example, unapproved varieties of wheat would be graded "Canada Feed Wheat."
For the last few years, this CWRS grade was created by annual Order of the Canadian Grain Commission. Because there is an ongoing need for this grade, it will be created by regulation, effective August 1, 2004. The grade specifications remain unchanged.
Grades for CWHW will be created by an Order of the Canadian Grain Commission. The term "experimental" will be removed from the grade name and the grade specifications will remain the same as 2003, with the exception of "total foreign material," which will be changed to match that of CWRS wheat.
Following research by the Canadian Grain Commission's Grain Research Laboratory, tolerances for damage, other than distinctly green and heated kernels, will be relaxed somewhat. GRL research indicated that the previous tolerances could be eased without affecting end-use quality.
The primary tolerance for heated seeds in No. 1 Canada Western and No. 1 Canada Eastern Barley was reduced to 0.5 percent. In No. 2 CW and CE Barley, this tolerance was reduced to 2.5 percent.
The method for determining the amount of stones in samples will change from counting the number of kernel-sized stones to calculating the percentage of stones by weight. This mirrors the practice followed in grading Canada Western Barley and Oats.
A mildew guide for No. 2 Canada Eastern White Winter wheat was approved for use effective July 1, 2004.