Canadian Grain Commission
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Moisture testing – Chapter 2
Official Grain Grading Guide



Moisture specifications

The charts below outline the moisture specifications and conversion tables for each type of grain and lists the representative portion required to determine the moisture content of the sample.

Conversion tables are not available for all grains.

Tough and damp ranges for Canadian grains.

Conversion tables for use with the Model 919/3.5" moisture meter
Conversion table chart Weight (g) Conversion table number Tough (%) Damp (%)
Wheat – CWRS 250 11 (66 kg/hl and over) 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Wheat – lightweight 225 9 (less than 66 kg/hl) 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Wheat – CWHWS, CEHWS 250 1 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Wheat – CWES 250 2 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Wheat – CWSWS, CESWS 250 4 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Wheat – CWRW 250 5 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Wheat – CWGP 250 Appropriate chart for class 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Wheat – CER 250 1 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Wheat – CERS 250 1 CERS 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Wheat – CEHRW 250 1 CEHRW 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Wheat – CEHWW 250 1 CEHRW 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Wheat – CESRW 250 1 CESRW 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Wheat – CWAD, CEAD 250 4 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Wheat – CPSR, CPSW 250 1 14.6-17.0 over 17.0
Oats 200 6 13.6-17.0 over 17.0
Oats lightweight 140 1 (less than 48 kg/hl - calibrate at 73) 13.6-17.0 over 17.0
Oats hulless 200 1 13.6-17.0 over 17.0
Barley – Select 225 13 (52 kg/hl or over) 13.6-17.0 over 17.0
Barley – General purpose 225 13 (52 kg/hl or over) 14.9-17.0 over 17.0
Barley – lightweight 200 10 (under 52 kg/hl) 14.9-17.0 over 17.0
Barley – hulless 225 1 14.9-17.0 over 17.0
Rye 250 5 14.1-17.0 over 17.0
Flaxseed and solin 225 6 10.1–13.5 over 13.5
Canola and rapeseed 250 5 10.1–12.5 over 12.5
Mustard seed, all classes 250 11 - brown mustard
10 - oriental mustard
9 - yellow mustard
9.6–12.5 over 12.5
Peas, green and yellow 250 2 16.1–18.0 over 18.0
Split peas, green and yellow 250 1 16.1–18.0 over 18.0
Chick peas 250 1 14.1-16.0 over 16.0
Pea beans 250 2 no tough over 18.0
Lentils (Green) 250 2 14.1-16.0 over 16.0
Lentils (Red) 250 2 13.1-16.0 over 16.0
Peas, green and yellow 250 2 16.1–18.0 over 18.0
Beans – Azuki 250 1 no tough over 18.0
Beans – Black 250 2 no tough over 18.0
Beans – Cranberry 225 2 no tough over 18.0
Beans – Faba 250 2 16.1–18.0 over 18.0
Beans – Dark red kidney 250 2 no tough over 18.0
Beans – Light red kidney 250 1 no tough over 18.0
Beans – Pinto 250 2 no tough over 18.0
Beans – White kidney 250 1 no tough over 18.0
Buckwheat 225 3 16.1-18.0 over 18.0
Triticale 250 1 14.1-17.0 over 17.0
Mixed grain Use the conversion table and tough and damp ranges for the predominant grain.
Grain Weight (g) Conversion table number Tough (%) Damp (%) Moist (%) Wet (%)
Corn 250 to 19.9—6 15.6– 17.5 17.6–21.0 21.1–25.0 over 25.0
175 20.0–36.4—11A (used with 11B, Corn Test Weight Adjustment Table)
Soybeans 225 8 14.1–16.0 16.1– 18.0 18.1–20.0 over 20.0
Sunflower seed 150 3 (calibrate at 73) 9.6–13.5 13.6– 17.0 17.1–22.0 over 22.0
Safflower seed 150 1 (calibrate at 73) 9.6–13.5 13.6–17.0 17.1–22.0 over 22.0