Canadian Grain Commission
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CGC FSIP-STAN 1.1.0



Annex 2 - Grain safety prerequisite program requirements

Introduction

This Annex outlines the 16 prerequisite program requirements (PPR-001 to PPR-016) for CIPRS+ HACCP and CGC HACCP. For each PPR you must:

  1. meet the required outcome,
  2. develop and implement written good operating procedures designed to meet the outcome,
  3. define staff roles and responsibilities, and describe how, and at what frequency, monitoring will be performed,
  4. determine what records will be kept as evidence that procedures are being followed and the required outcome is met, and
  5. describe what corrective actions will be taken when monitoring reveals that your procedures have not been followed.

Each PPR page is organized as follows:

Required Outcome – is the mandatory outcome that must be achieved. The outcomes are required to create a safe and suitable environment for the handling and primary processing of grain. They are designed to ensure that the potential hazards associated with the facility structure and condition, equipment and personnel are controlled.

How you can achieve this outcome – lists suggested good operating practices designed to meet the outcome. These practices can be used as guidelines for grain handling companies in developing prerequisite programs to control potential grain safety hazards in their facilities. Companies are not required to implement these suggested good operating practices exactly as written, but must implement practices that achieve the required outcomes.

How you can monitor this prerequisite program – outlines suggested monitoring procedures companies can implement, and indicates the record keeping requirements.

In order to have a complete food safety system, companies must develop, implement and maintain a HACCP plan as outlined in section 6 of this standard, in addition to a prerequisite program compliant with the 16 requirements set out in this Annex.

Successful implementation of an integrated IP and food safety system, as indicated by an audit, will result in CIPRS + HACCP certification. Successful implementation of an integrated food safety and quality management system, as indicated by an audit, will result in CGC HACCP certification.

CIPRS + HACCP, CGC HACCP and other HACCP programs

Companies may have already developed and implemented an effective HACCP system based on the Canadian Food Inspection Agency’s Food Safety Enhancement Program (FSEP), Ontario HACCP Advantage (GMP Advantage), or Manitoba HACCP Advantage (GMP Advantage). Because these other government programs, like CIPRS + HACCP and CGC HACCP, are based on the Codex Alimentarius HACCP principles and General Principles of Food Hygiene, it is likely that these companies already meet many of the requirements of the CGC food safety programs. The requirements of this Annex are specific to grain handling and primary processing, but are designed to meet the same food safety outcomes of other HACCP-based programs.

Grain Safety Prerequisite Requirements, GMP Advantage Standards and FSEP Element Cross Reference
CGC PPR GMP Advantage FSEP
PPR-001: Premise Design E1.1 - Property and Surroundings
E1.2 - Building Exterior
E2.1 - Cross-contamination Control
E2.2 - Personnel Facilities
E3.1 - Internal Structures and Fittings
E3.2 - Lighting
E3.3 - Lighting fixtures
E3.5 - Draining and Sewage Systems
O2.10 - Waste Management
A1.1 - Outside Property and Building
A2.1 - Design, Construction and Maintenance
A2.2 - Lighting
A2.3 - Ventilation
A3.1 - Employee Facilities
PPR-002: Premise Maintenance E1.1 - Property and Surroundings
E1.2 - Building Exterior
E2.2 - Personnel Facilities
E3.1 - Internal Structures and Fittings
E3.2 - Lighting
E3.3 - Lighting Fixtures
E3.5 - Drainage and Sewage Systems
E4.2 - Waste Containers and Utensils
O2.10 - Waste Management
A1.1 - Outside Property and Building
A2.1 - Design, Construction and Maintenance
A2.2 - Lighting
A2.4 - Waste Disposal
A3.1 - Employee Facilities
PPR-003: Premise Housekeeping P3.1 - Sanitation
T3.1 - Sanitation Training
O3.1 - Cleaning and Sanitizing
O3.2 - Pre-Operational Assessments
E1.1 - Sanitation Program
PPR-004: Pest Control P5.1 - Pest Control Program
T5.1 - Pest Control Training
O5.1 - Pest Control Monitoring
E2.1 - Pest Control Program
PPR-005: Personnel Practices P1.1 - Personnel Practices Program
T1.1 - Personnel Practice Training
O1.1 - Personnel Hygiene Practices
O1.3 - Clothing/Footwear /Headwear
O1.5 - Injuries and Wounds
O1.6 - Evidence of Illness
O1.7 - Access and Traffic Patterns
D2 - Hygiene and Health Requirements
PPR-006: Chemical Use and Storage P1.1 - Personnel Practices Program
T1.1 - Personnel Practices Training
O1.8 - Chemical Use
O1.9 - Chemicals Used During Operations
D1.2 - Technical Training
E1.1 - Sanitation Program
E2.1 - Pest Control Program
PPR-007: Personnel Training T1.1 - Personnel Practices Training
T2.1 - Shipping, Receiving, Handling and Storage Training
T3.1 - Sanitation Training
T4.1 - Preventive Maintenance and Calibration Training
T5.1 - Pest Control Training
T6.1 - Recall Training
T8.1 - Critical Control Point Training
T9.1 - Equipment and Specialized Process Training
D1.1 - General Food Hygiene Training
D1.2 - Technical Training
PPR-008: Potable Water P7.1 - Water Treatment Program
P7.2 - Water Safety Monitoring Program
T7.2 - Water Safety Monitoring Training
O7.1 - Water Treatment Monitoring
O7.2 - Water Safety Monitoring
E5 - Water Supply
A4 - Water/Ice/Steam Quality and Supply
PPR-009: Equipment Design E4.1 - Equipment Design, Construction and Installation C1.1 - Equipment Design and Installation
PPR-010: Calibration P4.1 - Preventive Maintenance and Calibration Program
T4.1 - Preventive Maintenance and Calibration Training
O4.1 - Preventive Maintenance and Calibration Monitoring
C1.1 - Equipment Maintenance and Calibration
PPR-011: Equipment Cleaning and Maintenance P3.1 - Sanitation Program
P3.1 - Sanitation Training
O3.1 - Cleaning and Sanitizing
O3.2 - Pre-Operational Assessments
P4.1 - Preventive Maintenance and Calibration Program
T4.1 - Preventive Maintenance and Calibration Training
O4.1 - Preventive Maintenance and Calibration Monitoring
C1.1 - Equipment Maintenance and Calibration
PPR-012: Purchasing of Non-grain Inputs P6.1 - Recall Program
T6.1 - Recall Training
O6.2 - Incoming Materials
O6.3 - In-Process and Outgoing Materials
O6.4 - Mock Recalls
F1.1 - Recall Program
PPR-013: Receiving, Handling, Storage and Shipping P2.1 - Shipping, Receiving, Handling and Storage Program
T2.1 - Shipping, Receiving, Handling and Storage Training
O2.1 - Conveyance Vehicles
O2.3 - Received Products
O2.4 - Shipping Conditions
O2.5 - Returned and Defective Food Products
O2.6 - Allergen Control
O2.7 - Packaging
O2.8 - Storage Practices
O2.9 - Chemical Storage
D1.2 - Technical Training
PPR-014: Recall and Traceability P6.1 - Recall Program
T6.1 - Recall Training
O6.1 - Product Code/Labeling Monitoring
O6.2 - Incoming Materials
O6.3 - In-Process and Outgoing Materials
O6.4 - Mock Recalls
F1.1 - Recall Program
F1.2 - Product Code Identification and Distribution Details
PPR-015: Internal Audits P1.1 - Personnel Practices Program
P2.1 - Shipping, Receiving, Handling and Storage Program
P3.1 - Sanitation Program
P4.1 - Equipment Maintenance and Calibration Program
P5.1 - Pest Control Program
P6.1 - Recall Program
P7.1 - Water Treatment Program
P7.2 - Water Safety Monitoring Program
(HACCP Advantage requires that all written programs are reviewed at predetermined intervals)