Quality of Canadian food-type soybeans 2018

Canadian natto-type soybeans

Table 4 displays the quality data for 2018 Canadian natto-type soybeans. Mean 100-seed weight for 2018 natto-type soybean was 9.9 g, slightly higher than that in 2017. Water absorption value was 1.18 g H2O per g seeds and water uptake factor was 2.18, slightly lower than that for 2017.

The mean protein content for 2018 Canadian natto-type soybean was 38.9 g per 100 g dry matter or 33.8 g per 100 g at 13% moisture basis, which was slightly lower than that in 2017 (Table 4). The mean oil content was 21.7 g per 100 g dry matter or 18.9 g per 100 g at 13% moisture basis, higher than the mean for 2017.

The mean sucrose content for 2018 Canadian natto-type soybean was 54.4 g per kg dry matter, lower than that in 2017 (Table 4). The mean oligosaccharides content was 51.6 g per kg dry matter, higher than that in 2017. The mean total isoflavones content was 2493 mg per kg dry matter, which was lower than the mean for 2017.

Table 4: Quality data for 2018 Canadian natto-type soybean composites1
Quality parameter Number of samples 2018 2017
Physical characteristic
100-seed weight, g/100 seeds 14 9.9 9.4
Water absorption, g H2O/g seeds 14 1.18 1.25
Water uptake factor, g soaked wt/g seeds 14 2.18 2.25
Chemical composition (g/100 g)Footnote2
Protein content 14 38.9 (33.8) 39.5 (34.4)
Oil content 14 21.7 (18.9) 19.6 (17.1)
Sugar content (g/kg DM)
Sucrose 14 54.4 66.9
Raffinose 14 7.9 7.9
Stachyose 14 41.4 41.3
Verbascose 14 2.3 0.71
Total oligosaccharidesFootnote3 14 51.6 49.9
Isoflavones (mg/kg DM)
Total isoflavonesFootnote4 14 2493 3207