Quality of Canadian food-type soybeans 2022

Canadian natto-type soybeans

Table 4 contains the quality data for 2022 Canadian natto-type soybeans that are used in fermented soy dishes. The mean 100-seed weight of 2022 natto-type soybean was 9.8 g, which is higher than in 2021 (8.8 g). The water absorption value was 1.21 g of water per g of seeds and the water uptake factor was 2.21, both similar to those in 2021.

The mean protein content in 2022 Canadian natto-type soybean was 38.7 g per 100 g of dry matter, higher than in 2021 (Table 4). The mean oil content was 22.0 g per 100 g of dry matter, equal to the mean in 2021.

The mean sucrose content in 2022 Canadian natto-type soybean was 51.7 g per kg of dry matter, higher than in 2021 (Table 4). The mean oligosaccharides content was 47.8 g per kg of dry matter, which is higher than that in 2021. The mean total isoflavones content was 4873 mg per kg of dry matter, which is higher than the mean in 2021.

Table 4 Quality data for 2022 Canadian natto-type soybean compositesFootnote1
Quality parameter Number of samples 2022 2021
Physical characteristic
100-seed weight, g/100 seeds 21 9.8 8.8
Water absorption, g H2O/g seeds 21 1.21 1.19
Water uptake factor, g soaked wt/g seeds  Footnote2 21 2.21 2.19
Chemical composition (g/100 g)Footnote3
Protein content 21 38.7 38.3
Oil content 21 22.0 22.0
Sugar content (g/kg DM) Footnote4
Sucrose 21 51.7 50.9
Raffinose 21 6.2 7.5
Stachyose 21 40.6 35.5
Verbascose 21 1.0 1.3
Total oligosaccharides  Footnote5 21 47.8 44.3
Isoflavones (mg/kg DM)Footnote6
Total isoflavonesFootnote7 21 4873 3419